Free space QKD

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Led by the Quantum Communications Hub, the UK is playing a significant role in the ongoing development of research-led quantum solutions to the challenges of transmitting and receiving secure keys between space and the Earth, in a manner that will facilitate viable commercial services for long distance quantum-secure communications.

The Hub is focussed on quantum technologies that provide the performance and security that would underpin such viability. This includes the hardware – quantum sources and receivers – but also the protocols essential to make optimal use of them. In addition, the Hub continues to develop quantum technologies for terrestrial fibre networks, which remain an essential means of distributing quantum keys to users on the ground, irrespective of where the keys have originated. The Hub is also exploring quantum-secure communications from the stratosphere on High Altitude Platforms (HAPs) which can both complement satellite delivery, and provide specific advantages for specialist applications.

Important information

Thank you for your interest in the work of the Quantum Communications Hub (2014-2024). The project is now complete but you can still explore all our resources on this website. You can also download our legacy report through this link

Information on the Hub’s SPOQC quantum cubesat mission, scheduled to launch in 2025, can be accessed in this section, but please note that this website will no longer be updated with new content. Information around the launch of the mission will be publicised through press releases.